Daily notebook reference pages
The list below shows cardinal and ordinal numbers in English from 1 to 100.
Cardinal | | Ordinal |
0 | zero | | | |
1 | one | | 1st | first |
2 | two | | 2nd | second |
3 | three | | 3rd | third |
4 | four | | 4th | fourth |
5 | five | | 5th | fifth |
6 | six | | 6th | sixth |
7 | seven | | 7th | seventh |
8 | eight | | 8th | eighth |
9 | nine | | 9th | ninth |
10 | ten | | 10th | tenth |
|
Cardinal | | Ordinal |
| | | | |
11 | eleven | | 11th | eleventh |
12 | twelve | | 12th | twelfth |
13 | thirteen | | 13th | thirteenth |
14 | fourteen | | 14th | fourteenth |
15 | fifteen | | 15th | fifteenth |
16 | sixteen | | 16th | sixteenth |
17 | seventeen | | 17th | seventeenth |
18 | eighteen | | 18th | eighteenth |
19 | nineteen | | 19th | nineteenth |
20 | twenty | | 20th | twentieth |
21 | twenty-one | | 21st | twenty-first |
22 | twenty-two | | 22nd | twenty-second |
23 | twenty-three | | 23rd | twenty-third |
24 | twenty-four | | 24th | twenty-fourth |
30 | thirty | | 30th | thirtieth |
31 | thirty-one | | 31st | thirty-first |
40 | forty | | 40th | fortieth |
50 | fifty | | 50th | fiftieth |
60 | sixty | | 60th | sixtieth |
70 | seventy | | 70th | seventieth |
80 | eighty | | 80th | eightieth |
90 | ninety | | 90th | ninetieth |
100 | hundred | | 100th | hundredth |
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Here are some common English abbreviations used in everyday life and business.
a/c | | account |
a.m. | | before noon (ante meridiem) |
a.s.a.p. | | as soon as possible |
cc: | | copies to |
c/o | | care of |
Co. | | Company |
e.g. | | for example (exemplii gratia) |
enc. | | enclosed |
exc. | | excluding |
f.o.b. | | free on board |
G.M.T. | | Greenwich Mean Time |
HQ | | headquarters |
i.e. | | that is (id est) |
inc. | | including |
Inc. | | Incorporated |
Ltd | | Limited |
Mr | | Mr (pronounced Mister) |
Mrs | | Mrs (pronounced Missiz) |
Miss | | Miss |
Ms | | Ms (pronounced Miz) |
no. | | number |
p.a. | | per annum |
P.L.C. | | Public Limited Company |
p.m. | | after noon (post meridiem) |
p.t.o. | | please turn over |
Rd | | Road |
re | | referring to |
St | | Saint |
St. | | Street |
v.a.t. | | value added tax |
Expressing the Future
1. Present Simple | 2. Present Continuous |
A. In sentences that concern events that are on a definite schedule or timetable. These sentences usually contain future words. Only a few verbs are used in this way, eg: to be, open, close, begin, start, end, finish, arrive, come, leave, return.
- The train LEAVES Detroit at 9pm tonight.
- John STARTS work next week.
- Tomorrow IS Thursday.
| A. In sentences that concern a definite plan or arrangement. These sentences usually contain future words, or the future is understood from the context.
- Mary IS TAKING her music exam next year.
- They can’t play tennis with you tomorrow. They’RE WORKING.
- We’RE GOING to the theatre on Friday.
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3. Be Going To | 4. Will |
A. When the speaker is making a prediction based on evidence.
- There’s a cloud in the sky. It’S GOING TO rain.
- He's going too fast. He'S GOING TO crash!
B. When the speaker already has an intention or plan.
- We’RE GOING TO paint our bedroom tomorrow.
- Jo has won the lottery. He says he’S GOING TO go to Tahiti.
| A. When the speaker is making a prediction.
- Tomorrow WILL BE hot and sunny.
- People WILL GO to Mars in the next decade.
B. When the speaker decides to do something at the time of speaking. He had no previous plan. Spontaneous.
- Hold on. I’LL GET a pen.
- Maybe we’LL STAY IN and WATCH television.
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